Suchergebnisse für "elektor or archive or 1970 or 2021 or usb or stick or de"

A Project-Based Introduction to Microcontrollers and Drone Control A Practical Introduction to Embedded Systems with the ESP32 This book is intended for readers who are new to embedded systems and looking for a structured, example-driven way to begin. If you’ve explored general-purpose electronics or Arduino-based resources but found them too broad or lacking in practical application, this guide offers a more focused alternative. With a small, affordable set of components – such as LEDs, sensors, an OLED screen and a motion sensor – you’ll build and work with the same hardware setup throughout the book. This allows you to focus on learning and experimenting without constant reconfiguration. Topics include: Understanding and programming the ESP32 microcontroller Using the Arduino IDE to write and deploy code Exploring cyber-physical systems, culminating in basic drone control No prior experience with Arduino or embedded development is required. Each section includes hands-on examples and mini-projects designed to reinforce core concepts and encourage deeper exploration. By the end, you’ll be equipped not only to reproduce the book’s examples, but also to extend them toward your own ideas and applications. Whether your interest is in learning embedded programming, building interactive systems, or exploring educational drone control, this book provides a clear and practical path to getting started.

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The Raspberry Pi is a $35 credit-card sized computer with many applications, such as in desktop computing, audio and video playback, and as a controller in many industrial, commercial and domestic applications. This book is about the Raspberry Pi computer and its use in control applications. The book explains in simple terms, with examples, how to configure the RPi, how to install and use the Linux operating system, how to write programs using the Python programming language and how to develop hardware based projects. The book starts with an introduction to the Raspberry Pi computer and covers the topics of purchasing all the necessary equipment and installing/using the Linux operating system in command mode. Use of the user-friendly graphical desktop operating environment is explained using example applications. The RPi network interface is explained in simple steps and demonstrates how the computer can be accessed remotely from a desktop or a laptop computer. The remaining parts of the book cover the Python programming language, hardware development tools, hardware interface details, and RPi based hardware projects. All the 23 projects given in the book have been tested and are working. The following headings are given for each project: Project title Project description Project block diagram Project circuit diagram Project program description using the Program Description Language (PDL) Complete program listing Description of the program The book is ideal for self-study, and is intended for electronic/electrical engineering students, practising engineers, research students, and hobbyists.

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Das FNIRSI TDM-120P ist ein Wärmebild-Multimeter, das Wärmebildtechnologie mit herkömmlichen Multimeter-Funktionen kombiniert und so umfassendere sowie intuitivere Messergebnisse für elektrische Prüfungen und verwandte Anwendungen liefert. Es findet breite Anwendung in Bereichen wie Elektrotechnik, industrieller Fertigung, Bauwesen und Sicherheitsüberwachung. Das TDM-120P bietet zuverlässige technische Unterstützung bei der Geräteprüfung, Fehlerdiagnose und Instandhaltung und trägt dazu bei, die Produktionseffizienz, die Produktqualität sowie die allgemeine Sicherheit zu steigern. Features 2-in-1: Wärmebildkamera + True-RMS-Multimeter (19.999 Counts) 120 x 90 HD-Bildauflösung | Hohe thermische Empfindlichkeit <60 mK Temperaturbereich -20°C bis 400°C | Einstellbarer Emissionsgrad (0,01–1,00) 2,8"-LCD-Touchscreen | 7 Farbpaletten | Speichern per Knopfdruck & USB-Export Umfassende Multimeter-Funktionen: AC/DC-Spannung, Widerstand und Kapazität Vielseitige Anwendung: HLK, Lecksuche, Elektro- und Kfz-Reparatur Technische Daten 7 Farbpaletten Arktis / Heißes Eisen / Eisen-Rot / Regenbogen / Lava / Schwarz-Heiß / Weiß-Heiß Detektortyp Vanadiumoxid Sichtfeld 50° Bildschirm 2,8-Zoll-LCD-Touchscreen Bildrate ≤25 Hz Infrarot-Auflösung 120 x 90 Temperaturanzeige Mittelpunkt, automatische Verfolgung von Höchst- und Tiefsttemperaturen Temperaturbereich -20°C bis 400°C Temperatureinheit °C / °F Genauigkeit ±2°C oder ±2% (maximaler Messwert) Alarm für hohe/niedrige Temperaturen Ja Emissionsgrad 0,01–1 einstellbar Sprachen Englisch, Chinesisch Multimeter Gleichspannung Bereich: 1,9999 V / 19,999 V / 199,99 V / 1000 V Genauigkeit: ±(0,5% +3) Wechselspannung Bereich: 1,9999 V / 19,999 V / 199,99 V / 750,0 V Genauigkeit: ±(1% +3) Widerstand Bereich: 19,999 MΩ / 1,9999 MΩ / 199,99 kΩ / 19,999 kΩ Genauigkeit: ±(0,5% +3) Bereich: 1,9999 kΩ / 199,99 Ω Genauigkeit: ±(2,0% +3) Kapazität Bereich: 999,9 μF / 99,99 μF / 9,999 μF / 999,9 nF / 99,99 nF / 9,999 nF Genauigkeit: ±(2,0% +5) Bereich: 9,999 mF / 99,99 mF Genauigkeit: ±(5,0% +20) Diode Ja Durchgangsprüfung Ja Lieferumfang 1x FNIRSI TDM-120P Wärmebild-Multimeter 2x Multimeter-Messleitungen 1x Aufbewahrungstasche 1x USB-Kabel 1x Manual Downloads Manual Firmware v1.2.6

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In dit boek gebruiken we JAL (Just Another Language) om de PIC-microcontroller te programmeren in 60 oefeningen. JAL is makkelijk in gebruik en is een goede basis om programmeren in andere talen snel te leren. Na het lezen en toepassen van de voorbeelden in dit boek kan iedereen die zich hierin serieus heeft verdiept met behulp van JAL zelf de microcontroller aansturen. Je leert onder meer het programmeren van timers, analoog/digitaal omzetters, comparators, pulsbreedte regeling voor motoren en geluid, LED- en LCD-scherm aansturing, USB-connectie en communicatiemogelijkheden met computers of andere microcontrollers. Ook weet je aan het eind van het boek wat je moet doen om nu nog onbekende mogelijkheden te gaan toepassen. Met deze kennis kan iedereen van beginner tot meer gevorderde zijn creativiteit vorm geven in projecten met microcontrollers. Wil je verder met leren programmeren dan legt dit boek ook een zeer goede basis. Wie goed met JAL overweg kan en zich de gestructureerde wijze van denken heeft aangeleerd, zal de stap naar andere programmeertalen zoals Python, C++ enz. kunnen maken. Ook het programmeren van minicomputers zoals de Raspberry Pi en Arduino zijn mogelijkheden. Om te starten is geen kennis van elektronica nodig. Wie niets weet van elektronica, krijgt overal in het boek de noodzakelijke kennis aangereikt. Alle belangrijke en benodigde informatie staat in de tekst.

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From basics to flows for sensors, automation, motors, MQTT, and cloud services This book is a learning guide and a reference. Use it to learn Node-RED, Raspberry Pi Pico W, and MicroPython, and add these state-of-the-art tools to your technology toolkit. It will introduce you to virtual machines, Docker, and MySQL in support of IoT projects based on Node-RED and the Raspberry Pi Pico W. This book combines several elements into a platform that powers the development of modern Internet of Things applications. These elements are a flow-based server, a WiFi-enabled microcontroller, a high-level programming language, and a deployment technology. Combining these elements gives you the tools you need to create automation systems at any scale. From home automation to industrial automation, this book will help you get started. Node-RED is an open-source flow-based development tool that makes it easy to wire together devices, APIs, and online services. Drag and drop nodes to create a flowchart that turns on your lights at sunset or sends you an email when a sensor detects movement. Raspberry Pi Pico W is a version of the Raspberry Pi Pico with added 802.11n Wi-Fi capability. It is an ideal device for physical computing tasks and an excellent match to the Node-RED. Quick book facts Project-based learning approach. Assumes no prior knowledge of flow-based programming tools. Learn to use essential infrastructure tools in your projects, such as virtual machines, Docker, MySQL and useful web APIs such as Google Sheets and OpenWeatherMap. Dozens of mini-projects supported by photographs, wiring schematics, and source code. Get these from the book GitHub repository. Step-by-step instructions on everything. All experiments are based on the Raspberry Pi Pico W. A Wi-Fi network is required for all projects. Hardware (including the Raspberry Pi Pico W) is available as a kit. Downloads GitHub

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The Basics, New Ideas & Applications Build digital electronics from the ground up—and take it all the way to practical circuits you can use. This book guides you through the core principles of digital technology with a strongly hands-on approach. You’ll begin with the essentials: signals, devices for working with them, and what "logic 0" and "logic 1" mean in real hardware. Simple demonstration setups made from easy-to-find parts (LEDs, diodes, resistors, switches) help you see how logic behaves, making the theory click before you move on. From there, you’ll explore a wide range of logic elements and how they’re implemented, including classic logic families such as TTL and CMOS. The fundamentals section covers the building blocks of digital systems: flip-flops, Schmitt triggers, registers, counters and dividers, encoders/ decoders, multiplexers/demultiplexers, plus A/D and D/A conversion and timing circuits. Next, the book invites you into "new ideas" in digital electronics—universal logic elements, unconventional approaches (including thyristor-based and fractional logic), and creative logic functions that can inspire original designs. Finally, a large, well-organized collection of application circuits turns knowledge into projects: electronic switches and selectors, pulse generators, PWM regulators, frequency multipliers/dividers, phase shifters, and digital filters. Study it deeply, and you’ll gain not only understanding—but the ability to design and debug digital circuits independently.

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Das FNIRSI 2D15P ist ein kompaktes 3-in-1 Prüfgerät, das ein 2-Kanal-Oszilloskop, ein True-RMS-Multimeter und einen Funktionsgenerator in einem Gerät vereint. Mit einem 4,3-Zoll-kapazitiven Touchscreen, 100 MHz Bandbreite, 500 MSa/s Abtastrate und einer Aufnahmegeschwindigkeit von bis zu 1200 Bildern pro Sekunde eignet es sich ideal für schnelle Fehlersuche, Signalanalyse und Elektroniktests. Features Zweikanal-Eingang (100 MHz Einkanal, 50 MHz Zweikanalbetrieb) Wählbare Speichertiefen Bandbreitenbegrenzung: 20 MHz Graustufen- und Farbtemperaturvisualisierung Mathematische Operationen (Addition, Subtraktion, Multiplikation, Division usw.) XY-Modus und unendliche Nachleuchtdauer Cursorfunktion und 13 automatische Messungen Auto / Normal / Single Triggermodi True-RMS-Multimeter (19.999 Counts) 10-MHz-DDS-Signalgenerator Technische Daten Allgemein Display 4,3" IPS-Touchscreen (kapazitiv) Bedienung Touch + Drehknopf + Tasten Laden USB-C (12 V/1 A Fast Charging) Akku 5000 mAh Lithium-Akku Abmessungen 19,6 x 12,9 x 5,7 cm Gewicht 1,1 kg Oszilloskop Kanäle 2 Analoge Bandbreite 100 MHz Abtastrate 500 MSa/s Speichertiefe 10 kΩ, 100 kΩ, 1 MΩ Eingangsimpedanz 1 MΩ Zeitbasisbereich 5 ns – 50 s Vertikale Empfindlichkeit 10 mV – 10 V/div Maximale Eingangsspannung 800 V (x10-Sonde) Triggermodus Auto, Normal, Single Triggertyp Ansteigend, Abfallend, Beide Flanken Kopplung AC/DC Nachlaufzeit min / 2s / 5s / 10s / 20s / 50s / ∞ Mathematik Operationen Ja Wellenformerfassung Ja Wellenformexport Ja Cursormessung Ja Multimeter Gleichspannung 1.9999V / 19.999V / 199.99V / 1000V Wechselspannung 1.9999V / 19.999V / 199.99V / 750.0V Gleichstrom 19.999mA / 199.99mA / 1.9999A / 9.999A Wechselstrom 19.999mA / 199.99mA / 1.9999A / 9.999A Widerstand 19.999MΩ / 1.9999MΩ / 199.99KΩ / 19.999KΩ / 1.9999KΩ / 199.99Ω Kapazität 999.9uF / 99.99uF / 9.999uF / 999.9nF / 99.99nF / 9.999nF / 9.999mF / 99.99mF Diode Ja Durchgang Ja Signalgenerator Kanäle 1 Frequenz 0–10 MHz Amplitude 0,1–3,0 Vpp Tastverhältnis 0–100% Lieferumfang 1x FNIRSI 2D15P Oszilloskop 2x P6100 Oszilloskop-Tastköpfe 1x Multimeter-Sonde 1x Krokodilklemmensonde 1x USB-Datenkabel 1x Manual Downloads Manual Firmware V2.7.0.7

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Projekte mit Arduino Uno und Raspberry Pi In diesem Buch werden Anwendungen von Arduino Uno und Raspberry Pi 4 in praxisnahen Projekten auf Basis von CAN-Bus detailliert beschrieben. Durch den Einsatz von entweder Arduino Uno oder Raspberry Pi in Verbindung mit handelsüblichen CAN-Bus-Schnittstellenmodulen werden die Entwicklung, Fehlersuche und Fehlerbeseitigung sowie die Überprüfung von Projekten auf CAN-Bus-Basis erheblich erleichtert. Dieses Buch richtet sich an jeden, der mehr über den CAN-Bus lernen möchte und mit den Grundlagen der Elektronik vertraut ist. Hilfreich ist auch, Erfahrungen mit den Programmiersprachen C und Python sowie mit der Programmierung von Arduino Uno unter Verwendung seiner IDE und von Raspberry Pi zu haben. Das Buch ist eine nützliche Informationsquelle und ein Nachschlagewerk für jeden, der Antworten auf eine oder mehrere der folgenden Fragen sucht: Welche Bussysteme stehen für die Automobilindustrie zur Verfügung? Was sind die Grundprinzipien des CAN-Bus? Welche Arten von Frames (oder Datenpaketen) stehen in einem CAN-Bussystem zur Verfügung? Wie können Fehler in einem CAN-Bussystem erkannt werden, und wie zuverlässig ist ein CAN-Bussystem? Welche Arten von CAN-Bus-Controllern gibt es? Was sind die Funktionsprinzipien des MCP2515 CAN-Bus-Controllers? Wie kann ich ein CAN-Bus-Projekt mit Arduino Uno realisieren? Wie kann ich Arduino- oder Raspberry Pi-CAN-Bus-Projekte mit 2 und 3 Knoten erstellen? Wie kann ich die Daten auf dem CAN-Bus analysieren? Wie kann ich ein CAN-Bus-Projekt mit Raspberry Pi ausführen?

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Inhalt Röhrentechnik iPod-Röhrenverstärker Opus 2: Hybrid-Technik mit Silizium-Vorstufe Single Ended mit 2x 2 Watt: Minimalistisches Design mit Triode Der General II: Eine 300B-Version mit interner Trafo-Kopplung Experimenteller 30-W-Röhrenverstärker: Ein Entwurf – viele Varianten Vielseitiger Gitarrenverstärker: Röhrenbestückte Klangmaschine Hybrider Leistungsverstärker: Ultralinearschaltung mit EL34 und Operationsverstärker Crownstone Tubecharger: Gitarrenverstärker im Retro-Design Lautsprecher Pipeline: Das ganz spezielle Line Array Nescio: Aktiv mit Hypex-DSP Synchron Center und Rear: MTM-Design für die Home-Cinema-Fraktion und der passende kleine Bruder dazu 261-PA: Zwei 6-Zöller plus Kalotte und HiFi-Abstimmung Tura: Mission mal unübersehbar anders Quintett: Edles von Visaton mit sechsfacher Bestückung Halbleitertechnik Entstörung von Röhrenverstärkern: Die Tipps gegen Brummen, Knistern und Rauschen 600 Watt Pure Path: Kompletter Verstärker mit dem ganz besonderen Chip von Texas Instruments

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The Most Iconic Oscilloscopes in Electronics History The 7000 Series was the most iconic family of oscilloscopes in the history of technology. Introduced in 1969 by Tektronix, the sector’s leader at the time, this remarkable line of instruments defined an era and became a benchmark for generations of engineers, researchers, and technicians. Throughout the 1970s and well beyond, 7000-Series oscilloscopes were a constant presence in laboratories, universities, and industrial facilities around the world. Their modular plug-in architecture, exceptional flexibility, and outstanding performance embodied the engineering philosophy that made Tektronix synonymous with accuracy, innovation, and reliability. This book offers an in-depth exploration of the 7000-Series oscilloscopes, combining historical context, technical analysis, and practical insight into their design and restoration. Conceived as a continuation of Tektronix Epic Oscilloscopes, this work expands the subject into two volumes: the first devoted to mainframes and core technologies, the second focused entirely on plug-ins.

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Learning Embedded Systems with STM32 Nucleo Boards Embedded programming has become more accessible than ever before. Development boards are inexpensive, software tools are easy to install, and the Arduino IDE provides a familiar environment for creating embedded applications. Combined with the STM32 Nucleo family of development boards, it offers an excellent platform for learning how modern microcontrollers interact with the physical world. This book introduces embedded programming using the Arduino environment on STM32 Nucleo boards. You will learn how a microcontroller continuously reads inputs, processes information, and controls outputs in a predictable real-time loop. Through practical examples, you will discover how to control LEDs, read switches and sensors, generate PWM signals, drive motors, and exchange data with other devices, all while becoming familiar with the capabilities of STM32 microcontrollers. Although the STM32 family includes devices with different performance levels, memory sizes, and peripheral sets, they all share the same architectural concepts. Digital and analog I/O, timers, interrupts, PWM, communication interfaces, and low-power operation are fundamental features found throughout the STM32 ecosystem. Understanding these building blocks will enable you to work confidently with a wide range of STM32 devices, from entry-level microcontrollers to more advanced applications. By focusing on practical programming techniques rather than hardware complexity, this book develops skills that remain useful well beyond the examples presented. Whether you are taking your first steps in embedded systems or expanding your experience with STM32 microcontrollers, you will gain a solid understanding of both the Arduino development environment and the principles that underpin embedded software design.

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This book contains 50 fun and exciting projects for PIC microcontrollers such as a laser alarm, USB teasing mouse, eggtimer, youth repellent, soundswitch, capacitive liquid level gauge, 'finger in the water' sensor, guarding a room using a camera, mains light dimmer (110-240 volts), talking microcontroller and much more. Several different techniques are discussed such as relay, alternating current control including mains, I²C, SPI, RS232, USB, pulse width modulation, rotary encoder, interrupts, infrared, analog-digital conversion (and the other way around), 7-segment display and even CAN bus. You can use this book to build the projects for your own use. The clear explanations, schematics and even pictures of each project make this a fun activity. For each project the theory is discussed and why the project has been executed in that particular way. That means you can also use this book as a studybook, or as basis for larger and more complicated projects. All projects use a breadboard so modification and expansion is easy. Three PIC microcontrollers are used, the 16f877A, 18f4455 and 18f4685. It is also discussed how you can migrate your project from one microcontroller to another – 15 types are supported - including two example projects. All software that is used in this book can be downloaded for free. That also applies to the open source programming language JAL. This powerful and yet easy to learn language is used by hobbyists as well as professionals. This book can also be used as a reference guide. It explains all JAL commands, as well as the expansion libraries. Using the index you can easily find example projects that illustrate the use of these commands. Even when you have built all projects in this book you will still want to keep it within arm's reach.

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