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Architecture, Programming and Applications The MSP430 is a popular family of microcontrollers from Texas Instruments. In this book we will work with the smallest type, which is the powerful MSP430G2553. We will look at the capabilities of this microcontroller in detail, as it is well-suited for self-made projects because it is available in a P-DIP20 package. We will take a closer look at the microcontroller and then build, step by step, some interesting applications, including a 'Hello World' blinking LED and a nice clock application, which can calculate the day of the week based on the date. You also will learn how to create code for the MSP microcontroller in assembler. In addition to that, we will work with the MSP-Arduino IDE, which makes it quite easy to create fast applications without special in-depth knowledge of the microcontrollers. All the code used in the book is available for download from the Elektor website.

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Projects with Arduino, ESPHome, Home Assistant, and Raspberry Pi & Co. This e-book contains various example projects, beginning with an introduction to electronics. It also explains how to install Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi, how to use indoor climate sensors for temperature and humidity, how to implement the MQTT protocol and other interfaces, and how to use ESPHome to integrate sensors and actuators into Home Assistant. Numerous video tutorials complement the book. Fundamentals of electrical engineering The book begins with an introduction to electrical engineering. You will learn the basics of voltage, current, resistors, diodes and transistors. Arduino and microcontrollers A complete section is dedicated to the Arduino Uno. You will get to know the structure, write your first programs and work on practical examples. Home Assistant and automation You will learn how to set up Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi and how to use automations, scenes and devices. In addition, Zigbee, MQTT and ESP-NOW – important technologies for home automation – will be discussed. ESP8266, ESP32 and ESP32-CAM The popular ESP microcontrollers are covered in detail. A theoretical introduction is followed by practical projects that show you how to get the most out of these devices. Sensors and actuators The book explains the functionality and application of numerous sensors such as temperature and humidity sensors, motion detectors and RFID readers. For actuators, stepper motors, e-ink displays, servo motors and much more are covered. There are practical application examples for all devices. ESPHome This chapter shows you how to integrate sensors and actuators into Home Assistant without any programming effort. You will be guided step by step through the setup with ESPHome. LEDs and lighting technology In this chapter, you will learn about different types of LEDs and how they can be used. The basics of lighting technology are also explained. Node-RED A whole chapter is dedicated to Node-RED. You will learn the basics of this powerful tool and be guided step by step through its setup and use. Integrated Circuits (ICs) In electronics, there are numerous ICs that make our lives easier. You will get to know the most important ones and apply your knowledge in practical projects. Professional programming Advanced topics such as the correct use of buttons, the use of interrupts and the use of an NTP server for time synchronisation are covered in detail in this chapter. Downloads GitHub

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Multitasking and multiprocessing have become a very important topic in microcontroller-based systems, namely in complex commercial, domestic, and industrial automation applications. As the complexity of projects grows, more functionalities are demanded from the projects. Such projects require the use of multiple inter-related tasks running on the same system and sharing the available resources, such as the CPU, memory, and input-output ports. As a result of this, the importance of multitasking operations in microcontroller-based applications has grown steadily over the last few years. Many complex automation projects now make use of some form of a multitasking kernel. This book is project-based and its main aim is to teach the basic features of multitasking using the Python 3 programming language on Raspberry Pi. Many fully tested projects are provided in the book using the multitasking modules of Python. Each project is described fully and in detail. Complete program listings are given for each project. Readers should be able to use the projects as they are, or modify them to suit their own needs. The following Python multitasking modules have been described and used in the projects: Fork Thread Threading Subprocess Multiprocessing The book includes simple multitasking projects such as independently controlling multiple LEDs, to more complex multitasking projects such as on/off temperature control, traffic lights control, 2-digit, and 4-digit 7-segment LED event counter, reaction timer, stepper motor control, keypad based projects, car park controller, and many more. The fundamental multitasking concepts such as process synchronization, process communication, and memory sharing techniques have been described in projects concerning event flags, queues, semaphores, values, and so on.

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Mehrsprachiges DIY-Kit (inkl. 27 RGB-LEDs + Raspberry Pi Pico) Verleihen Sie Ihrer Weihnachtszeit einen Hauch von Ingenieurskunst – mit dem "wortreichen" LED-Weihnachtsbaum von Elektor. Der kunstvoll gestaltete 3D-Weihnachtsbaum vereint elf Platinen, einen Raspberry Pi Pico und 27 adressierbare RGB-LEDs, um festliche Botschaften in sieben Sprachen erstrahlen zu lassen: Dänisch, Niederländisch, Englisch, Französisch, Deutsch, Italienisch und Spanisch. Anders als bei herkömmlichen LED-Bäumen verfügt jedes Wort im Inneren über eine eigene Leuchtkammer. So entsteht eine elegante, sanft leuchtende Anzeige ohne Geräusche oder Flackern. Die LEDs sind vollständig WS2812-kompatibel und werden über die beliebte Adafruit NeoPixel-Bibliothek angesteuert, wodurch sich individuelle Animationen und Farbeffekte ganz einfach erstellen lassen. Dieses Kit ist perfekt für Maker, Tüftler und alle, die sich für festliche Elektronik begeistern. Es bietet sowohl ein unterhaltsames Bauprojekt als auch eine beeindruckende Dekoration, die garantiert für Gesprächsstoff sorgt. Der Elektor LED-Weihnachtsbaum ist das ideale Bastelprojekt für die Feiertage! Features Mehrsprachige Begrüßungen (7 Sprachen) in die Frontplatte eingefräst 3D-Konstruktion aus 11 ineinandergreifenden Leiterplatten Angetrieben von einem Raspberry Pi Pico 27 einzeln ansteuerbare RGB-LEDs (vormontiert) Sanfte Ein- und Ausblendanimationen Vollständig programmierbar mit der Arduino IDE Für maximale Helligkeit wird ein 5-V-Netzteil (mit Micro-USB-Anschluss) mit einer Leistung von ≥1 A empfohlen (nicht im Lieferumfang enthalten) Abmessungen (H x B x T): 130 x 115 x 75 mm Lieferumfang Alle benötigten Leiterplatten mit LEDs und anderen SMD-Bauteilen Raspberry Pi Pico (vom Benutzer zu löten und zu programmieren) 3-polige Stiftleiste (vom Benutzer zu löten) 3-polige Buchse (vom Benutzer zu löten) 4x Selbstklebende Gummipuffer Projektseite Elektor Labs

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Machen Sie Ihre Träume wahr und verwirklichen Sie die schwierigsten Projekte: einen Kilometerzähler für die Lauffläche Ihres Hamsters, eine vollständig automatisierte Überwachung Ihres Mediums mithilfe einer Webschnittstelle oder dem Sandwich-O-Mat? eine Maschine, die die Sandwiches Ihrer Wahl grillt. Mit Arduino-Karten und der DIY-Bewegung („mach es selbst“) oder MakerBot wird das Programmieren von Mikrocontrollern zum Kinderspiel. An dieser Stelle findet eine zweite Revolution in der EU statt: Werden die Ingenieure auf dem Markt für Kleinkarten fündig? Angerufene „Shields“ oder Module? Dies vereinfacht die Nutzung anderer Geräte erheblich. Diese kleinen Module enthalten alle für die Verbindung zum Mikrocontroller erforderlichen elektronischen Komponenten. Einige Filamente mit ausreichenden Datenblättern reichen für die Zuordnung aus. Dies muss verkabelt werden und die Zeit wird knapp. Darüber hinaus ist es auch möglich, winzige Komponenten mithilfe von Verbindungsmustern (z. B. vom Typ CMS) zu manipulieren. Projekte Arduino und die Außenwelt Capteur BMP180, Einführung in Bibliotheken und zu l?I²C Einführung in Ein- und Ausgänge mit einem polyvalenten Schild I²C-Adapter für LCD und Punktmatrixanzeigen Schild Tastatur & LCD Niveauumrechner W5100: Internetverbindung Schilde zur Verlängerung von Ein- und Ausgängen Relais und Relais-Statistiken Multifunktionsschild: universelle Befehlseinheit Verbindung eines SD-Kartenlesers über SPI herstellen Berührungen und Anzeigen mit 7 Segmenten Analog-/Numerischer Konverter zu 16 Bit Numerischer/analoger Konverter MCP4725 16-Wege-PWM-Servomotorsteuerung MP3-Lesegerät GPS-Datenspeicherung mit SD-Kartenspeicher Taktiler Sensor Joystick SHT31: Temperatur und Luftfeuchtigkeit UV-A-Sensor VEML6070 Flugzeit VL53L0X Ultraschall-Abstandsmessung LED-Matrizenanzeige mit MAX7219-Sockel Echte Zeituhr DS3231 Anschlusserweiterungsschaltung MCP23017 Kommunikationsfunk à 433 MHz Gyroskop MPU-6050 Beschleunigungsmesser ADXL345 LED RVB WS2812 Ernährungskarten Gassensoren MQ-xx Kohlendioxid-Abscheider (CO2) Stromsensor ACS712 Stromsensor INA219 Motorsteuerung L298 RFID-Kit MFRC522 Nicht passender Motor 28BYJ-48 Karte mit ultra-leiser Motorsteuerung TMC2209 Numerisches Potentiometer X9C10x TFT-Farbbildschirm mit Controller/Steuerung ST7735 Elektronischer Scharfschreiber Modul Bluetooth Compteur Geiger Modul GSM SIM800L I²C-Multiplexer Modul CAN (Controller Area Network)

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Mastering the I²C Bus takes you on an exploratory journey of the I²C Bus and its applications. Besides the Bus protocol, plenty of attention is given to the practical applications and designing a stable system. The most common I²C compatible chip classes are covered in detail. Two experimentation boards are available that allow for rapid prototype development. These boards are completed by a USB to I²C probe and a software framework to control I²C devices from your computer. All samples programs can be downloaded from the 'Attachments/Downloads' section on this page. Projects built on Board 1: USB to I²C Interface, PCA 9534 Protected Input, PCA 9534 Protected Output, PCA 9553 PWM LED Controller, 24xxx EEPROM Module, LM75 Temperature Sensor, PCA8563 Real-time Clock with Battery Backup, LCD and Keyboard Module, Bus Power Supply. Projects built on Board 2: Protected Input, Protected Output, LM75 Temperature Sensor, PCF8574 I/O Board, SAA1064 LED Display, PCA9544 Bus Expander, MCP40D17 Potentiometer, PCF8591 AD/DA, ADC121 A/D Converter, MCP4725 D/A Converter, 24xxx EEPROM Module.

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This book details the use of the ARM Cortex-M family of processors and the Arduino Uno in practical CAN bus based projects. Inside, it gives a detailed introduction to the architecture of the Cortex-M family whilst providing examples of popular hardware and software development kits. Using these kits helps to simplify the embedded design cycle considerably and makes it easier to develop, debug, and test a CAN bus based project. The architecture of the highly popular ARM Cortex-M processor STM32F407VGT6 is described at a high level by considering its various modules. In addition, the use of the mikroC Pro for ARM and Arduino Uno CAN bus library of functions are described in detail. This book is written for students, for practising engineers, for hobbyists, and for everyone else who may need to learn more about the CAN bus and its applications. The book assumes that the reader has some knowledge of basic electronics. Knowledge of the C programming language will be useful in later chapters of the book, and familiarity with at least one microcontroller will be an advantage, especially if the reader intends to develop microcontroller based projects using CAN bus. The book should be useful source of reference to anyone interested in finding an answer to one or more of the following questions: What bus systems are available for the automotive industry? What are the principles of the CAN bus? What types of frames (or data packets) are available in a CAN bus system? How can errors be detected in a CAN bus system and how reliable is a CAN bus system? What types of CAN bus controllers are there? What are the advantages of the ARM Cortex-M microcontrollers? How can one create a CAN bus project using an ARM microcontroller? How can one create a CAN bus project using an Arduino microcontroller? How can one monitor data on the CAN bus?

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Developing CoAP applications for Thread networks with Zephyr This book will guide you through the operation of Thread, the setup of a Thread network, and the creation of your own Zephyr-based OpenThread applications to use it. You’ll acquire knowledge on: The capture of network packets on Thread networks using Wireshark and the nRF Sniffer for 802.15.4. Network simulation with the OpenThread Network Simulator. Connecting a Thread network to a non-Thread network using a Thread Border Router. The basics of Thread networking, including device roles and types, as well as the diverse types of unicast and multicast IPv6 addresses used in a Thread network. The mechanisms behind network discovery, DNS queries, NAT64, and multicast addresses. The process of joining a Thread network using network commissioning. CoAP servers and clients and their OpenThread API. Service registration and discovery. Securing CoAP messages with DTLS, using a pre-shared key or X.509 certificates. Investigating and optimizing a Thread device’s power consumption. Once you‘ve set up a Thread network with some devices and tried connecting and disconnecting them, you’ll have gained a good insight into the functionality of a Thread network, including its self-healing capabilities. After you’ve experimented with all code examples in this book, you’ll also have gained useful programming experience using the OpenThread API and CoAP.

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Home Information SystemUsing Windows on a Raspberry Pi Starting with Node-REDAn open-source visual block-based programming tool Elektor Summer GiveAway Simple Function Generator: With Reverse-Order Signal Creation GreatScott! Builds a LoRa Alarm System Review: Joy-iT RD6006 Benchtop Power Supply Kit Review: The GreatFET One Interface Board Small Circuits Revival – XXLEscaped from the Suggestions Box Poorest Man's External 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi Antenna Simple On-Off Temperature Controller with Raspberry Pi HAT How to Take (Successful) Photos of ElectronicsShowing your projects in their best light Review: The I2CDriver Tool Review: JOY-iT Joy-View Portable Touchscreen LED Booster for MicrocontrollersWith just one component Experimental Ultrasonic Clothes Washer Review: The Joy-iT JDS2915 Signal GeneratorA 2-Channel Signal Generator and Frequency Counter Traffic Lights Programmed in PIC Assembly Code E-E-E-ternal Blinker Experimental Hall Sensor Tracing Shorts with the Milli-Ohm or ESR Meter Review: Elektor SDR Hands-on Kit Elektor Labs Pipeline Elektor KickstarterWell, you get the idea. Do You Really Need All That Stuff???This is where I spend many hours working on electronics projects Homelab Tours: The Kinetic Clock MakerStargate jigsawed! Hello, World! We’re Elektor, and We’re Social M4 + 2x A7 + GPU: An Unbalanced Dream TeamLatest STM32MP1-SoCs can tackle demanding applications Test Rig for 16F18877 & Similar Big PICs Inter-Microcontroller Traffic with the SPI Bus and ATmega328p Six Shades of LF/AF OSC (and the Miller’s Tale) BBC micro:bit Absolute Minimalist Oscilloscope with LED Display ‘Knight Rider’ LED Chaser with the ESP32 LW/MW AM Signal Generator with ATtiny13 Absolute Minimalist Dip Meter Photovoltaic Regulator UpdateNew function for measuring battery temperature Wireless SignallingTransmitting switching signals over LPR Ultrasonic Reverse Parking Aid with Arduino Uno Distortion Pedal with Op Amp and Space Charge Tubes Electronics Workspace Essentials Hexadoku Artificial Intelligence for Beginners (2)Neural networks with Linux and Python

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The PC has long-time outgrown its function as a pure computer and has become an all-purpose machine. This book is targeted towards those people that want to control existing or self-built hardware from their computer. Using Visual Basic as Rapid Application Development tool we will take you on a journey to unlock the world beyond the connectors of the PC. After familiarising yourself with Visual Basic, its development environment and the toolset it offers, items such as serial communications, printer ports, bit-banging, protocol emulation, ISA, USB and Ethernet interfacing and the remote control of test-equipment over the GPIB bus, are covered in extent. Each topic is accompanied by clear, ready to run code, and where necessary, schematics are provided that will get your projects up to speed in no time. This book will show you advanced things like: using tools like Debug to find hardware addresses, setting up remote communication using TCP/IP and UDP sockets and even writing your own internet servers. Or how about connecting your own block of hardware over USB or Ethernet and controlling it from Visual Basic. Other things like internet-program communication, DDE and the new graphics interface of Windows XP are covered as well. All examples are ready to compile using Visual Basic 5.0, 6.0, NET or 2005. Extensive coverage is given on the differences between what could be called Visual Basic Classic and Visual basic .NET / 2005.

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Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can download their digital edition here. Not a member yet? Click here. PIO Programming on the Raspberry Pi PicoNine Instructions, Many Possibilities Breaking AI Out of the BrowserUsing AI CLIs to Code, Compile, and Validate Embedded Projects The Scrutiny DebuggerDebug, Visualize, and Test Embedded C/C++ Code Sigfox Breakout Board (1)A Self-Built Radio BoB Low-Noise Power Supply (2)Construction, Assembly, and Practical Implementation Simple Signal Generator Using the RP2040Analog and Digital Signals for Around €10 Navigating the Future of Smart Homes with Matter and Edge AIAre Matter’s Latest Updates and the Rise of Edge AI Finally Giving Engineers the Tools to Build the Intelligent, Seamless Smart Homes Users Have Been Promised? Differential Pressure SensorsPredictive Maintenance in HVAC-Systems Security by DesignEngineering Fundamentals Limit Failure Embedded Security Is No Longer Optional CRA and PQC Are Rewriting Embedded Security PrioritiesWhy Even Small IoT and Industrial Firms Need an Upgrade Plan embedded world 2026An Interview With Benedikt Weyerer, Executive Director of embedded world Hands on with I3CUsing Hardware from ST and Microchip The BLEnky ProjectRapid Prototyping of Bluetooth Low Energy Applications Pulse Width ModulationFrom a Simple On/Off Thermostat to a Smoothed DC Analog Signal AudiotronicsEar-Pleasing Electronics for DIY Construction From Life’s ExperienceRead The F...ing Manual! ESP32 Audio Transceiver Board (Part 4)Tuning the Clocks - And a Wired Option 2026: An AI OdysseyThe 2025 Vibe-Coding Hangover Symmetrical DC LoadDC Load, Static or Dynamic, and Symmetrical Counting Faces with MaixCAMAn Easy Way to Capture Audience Sizes

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Dieser mehrachsige Roboter bringt Leistung und Größe perfekt in Einklang. Features 5 Achsen Nutzlast: 5 kg Reichweite: 700 mm Wiederholgenauigkeit: 0,1 mm Maximale Geschwindigkeit 1000 mm/s Anwendungen Maschinenwartung Bin Picking Mobile Plattform Laborautomatisierung Roboterforschung Langlebige kollaborative Roboter für Ihre Automatisierung Harmonische Antriebe und Servomotoren in Industriequalität garantieren einen ununterbrochenen Betrieb rund um die Uhr. Hergestellt aus Kohlefaser, 15 kg Gewicht ermöglichen einen einfacheren Einsatz. Flexible Bereitstellung mit sicherer Funktion Handprogrammierung, leicht, platzsparend und einfach für mehrere Anwendungen einsetzbar, ohne Ihr Produktionslayout zu ändern. Perfekt für wiederkehrende Aufgaben. Kollisionserkennung ist für alle unsere Cobots verfügbar. Ihre Sicherheit hat immer oberste Priorität. Grafische Oberfläche für einsteigerfreundliche Programmierung Kompatibel mit verschiedenen Betriebssystemen, einschließlich macOS und Windows. Webbasierte Technologie, kompatibel mit allen gängigen Browsern. Drag & Drop, um Ihren Code in wenigen Minuten zu erstellen. Leistungsstarkes und Open-Source-SDK immer zur Hand Das voll funktionsfähige Open-Source-Python/C++-SDK bietet eine flexiblere Programmierung. ROS/ROS2-Pakete sind einsatzbereit. Beispielcodes helfen Ihnen, den Roboterarm reibungslos einzusetzen. Technische Daten UFactory 850 xArm 5 xArm 6 xArm 7 Nutzlast 5 kg 3 kg 5 kg 3,5 kg Reichweite 850 mm 700 mm 700 mm 700 mm Freiheitsgrade 6 5 6 7 Wiederholbarkeit ±0,02 mm ±0,1 mm ±0,1 mm ±0,1 mm Maximale Geschwindigkeit 1 m/s 1 m/s 1 m/s 1 m/s Gewicht (nur Roboterarm) 20 kg 11,2 kg 12,2 kg 13,7 kg Maximale Geschwindigkeit 180°/s 180°/s 180°/s 180°/s Joint 1 ±360° ±360° ±360° ±360° Joint 2 -132°～132° -118°～120° -118°～120° -118°～120° Joint 3 -242°~3.5° -225°~11° -225°~11° ±360° Joint 4 ±360° -97°~180° ±360° -11°～225° Joint 5 -124°~124° ±360° -97°~180° ±360° Joint 6 ±360° ±360° -97°~180° Joint 7 ±360° Hardware Umgebungstemperaturbereich 0-50°C Stromverbrauch Min. 8,4 W, typisch 200 W, max. 400 W Eingangsstromversorgung 24 V DC, 16,5 A Fußabdruck Ø 126 mm Materialien Aluminium, Kohlefaser Basis-Connector-Typ M5x5 Reinraum der ISO-Klasse 5 Robotermontage Alle Endeffektor-Kommunikationsprotokoll Modbus RTU(rs485) Endeffektor-E/A 2x DI/2x DO/2x AI/1x RS485 Kommunikationsmodus Ethernet Lieferumfang 1x xArm 5 Roboterarm 1x AC-Steuerbox 1x Roboterarm-Stromkabel 1x Roboterarm-Endeffektor-Adapterkabel 1x Roboterarm-Signalkabel 1x Steuerbox-Stromkabel 1x Netzwerkkabel 1x Montagewerkzeug 1x Kurzanleitung

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